/* Deshab Bash — 全屏终端应用 * PS/2 键盘输入,命令行编辑,内置命令。 * Esc 键退出返回 DSK。 */ #include "../../firstInit/ascii_bitmaps.c" #include "../desktop_app.h" /* ---- 终端参数 ---- */ #define TERM_COLS 120 #define TERM_ROWS 40 #define TERM_MAX_CHARS (TERM_COLS * TERM_ROWS) #define CHAR_STEP 12 #define CHAR_H 18 #define PROMPT_STR "deshab# " static da_app_context g_ac; /* 终端缓冲区 */ static u8 term_ch[TERM_MAX_CHARS]; static u32 term_fg[TERM_MAX_CHARS]; static int term_w = TERM_COLS; static int term_h = TERM_ROWS; static int cur_col = 0; static int cur_row = 0; /* 输入缓冲 */ static char input_buf[256]; static int input_len = 0; static int input_cursor = 0; /* 命令历史 */ #define HIST_SIZE 16 static char history[HIST_SIZE][256]; static int hist_count = 0; static int hist_idx = 0; /* 坐标 */ static int term_x, term_y; static int content_h; static void term_init_layout(void) { term_x = 8; term_y = DA_TITLEBAR_H + 4; int avail_w = (int)g_ac.fb_w - 16; int avail_h = (int)g_ac.fb_h - term_y - DA_STATUSBAR_H - 8; term_w = avail_w / CHAR_STEP; term_h = avail_h / CHAR_H; if (term_w < 10) term_w = 10; if (term_h < 5) term_h = 5; if (term_w > TERM_COLS) term_w = TERM_COLS; if (term_h > TERM_ROWS) term_h = TERM_ROWS; content_h = term_h * CHAR_H; } static void term_clear(void) { for (int i = 0; i < TERM_MAX_CHARS; i++) { term_ch[i] = ' '; term_fg[i] = DA_TEXT_PRIMARY; } cur_col = 0; cur_row = 0; } static void term_scroll(void) { for (int r = 1; r < term_h; r++) { for (int c = 0; c < term_w; c++) { term_ch[(r-1)*TERM_COLS+c] = term_ch[r*TERM_COLS+c]; term_fg[(r-1)*TERM_COLS+c] = term_fg[r*TERM_COLS+c]; } } for (int c = 0; c < term_w; c++) { term_ch[(term_h-1)*TERM_COLS+c] = ' '; term_fg[(term_h-1)*TERM_COLS+c] = DA_TEXT_PRIMARY; } cur_row = term_h - 1; cur_col = 0; } static void term_newline(void) { cur_col = 0; cur_row++; if (cur_row >= term_h) term_scroll(); } static void term_putc_color(char c, u32 color) { if (c == '\n') { term_newline(); return; } if (c == '\r') { cur_col = 0; return; } if (c == '\t') { int sp = 4 - (cur_col % 4); for (int i = 0; i < sp; i++) term_putc_color(' ', color); return; } if (c < ' ' || c > '~') c = '?'; if (cur_col >= term_w) term_newline(); int idx = cur_row * TERM_COLS + cur_col; term_ch[idx] = (u8)c; term_fg[idx] = color; cur_col++; } static void term_putc(char c) { term_putc_color(c, DA_TEXT_PRIMARY); } static void term_puts_color(const char *s, u32 color) { while (*s) term_putc_color(*s++, color); } static void term_puts(const char *s) { term_puts_color(s, DA_TEXT_PRIMARY); } /* ---- 绘制 ---- */ static void redraw_all(void) { da_fill_bg(&g_ac, DA_BG_PRIMARY); da_draw_titlebar(&g_ac, "Deshab Bash", (i64)g_ac.fb_w); /* 终端字符 */ for (int r = 0; r < term_h; r++) { for (int c = 0; c < term_w; c++) { int idx = r * TERM_COLS + c; if (term_ch[idx] == ' ') continue; da_draw_char(&g_ac, term_ch[idx], term_x + c * CHAR_STEP, term_y + r * CHAR_H, term_fg[idx], DA_BG_PRIMARY); } } /* 光标 */ if (cur_col < term_w && cur_row < term_h) { da_fill_rect(&g_ac, term_x + cur_col * CHAR_STEP, term_y + cur_row * CHAR_H + CHAR_H - 3, 11, 2, DA_ACCENT); } /* 状态栏 */ char status[64]; int p = 0; const char *s1 = "/ root@deshab "; while (*s1) status[p++] = *s1++; u8 hh, mm; da_rtc_time(&hh, &mm); status[p++] = '0' + hh/10; status[p++] = '0' + hh%10; status[p++] = ':'; status[p++] = '0' + mm/10; status[p++] = '0' + mm%10; status[p] = 0; da_draw_statusbar(&g_ac, status, (i64)g_ac.fb_w, (i64)g_ac.fb_h); } /* ---- 内置命令 ---- */ static int str_eq(const char *a, const char *b) { while (*a && *b) { if (*a != *b) return 0; a++; b++; } return *a == *b; } static void cmd_help(void) { term_puts_color("Deshab Bash - 内置命令:\n", DA_PROMPT_COLOR); term_puts(" help 显示此帮助\n"); term_puts(" clear 清屏\n"); term_puts(" echo 显示文本\n"); term_puts(" version 显示系统版本\n"); term_puts(" ver 同 version\n"); term_puts(" uname 显示系统名称\n"); term_puts(" date 显示当前日期时间\n"); term_puts(" about 关于 Deshab\n"); term_puts(" reboot 重启系统\n"); term_puts(" halt 关机\n"); term_puts(" pwd 显示当前目录\n"); term_puts(" whoami 显示当前用户\n"); term_puts(" id 显示用户ID\n"); term_puts(" ls 列出根目录文件\n"); term_puts(" cat 显示文件内容\n"); } static void cmd_version(void) { term_puts_color("Deshab OS v0.1.0\n", DA_SUCCESS); term_puts(" Kernel: DSK (Deshab System Kernel)\n"); term_puts(" Architecture: x86_64\n"); term_puts(" ABI: DKM v1\n"); term_puts(" Bootloader: Limine\n"); } static void cmd_uname(void) { term_puts("Deshab\n"); } static void cmd_about(void) { term_puts_color("=== Deshab OS ===\n", DA_PROMPT_COLOR); term_puts("单地址空间 Ring0 内核实验系统\n"); term_puts("架构: UTSM + DSK + DKM\n"); term_puts_color("Built with Clang + lld\n", DA_TEXT_DIM); } static void cmd_clear(void) { term_clear(); } static void cmd_reboot(void) { term_puts_color("Rebooting...\n", DA_PROMPT_COLOR); redraw_all(); outb(0x64, 0xFE); for(;;) __asm__("hlt"); } static void cmd_halt(void) { term_puts_color("System halted.\n", DA_PROMPT_COLOR); redraw_all(); for(;;) __asm__("hlt"); } static void cmd_echo(const char *args) { if (args && *args) term_puts_color(args, DA_TEXT_PRIMARY); term_putc('\n'); } static void cmd_date(void) { u8 year, month, day, hour, minute, second; outb(0x70, 9); year = inb(0x71); outb(0x70, 8); month = inb(0x71); outb(0x70, 7); day = inb(0x71); outb(0x70, 4); hour = inb(0x71); outb(0x70, 2); minute = inb(0x71); outb(0x70, 0); second = inb(0x71); year = (u8)((year>>4)*10+(year&0xF)); month = (u8)((month>>4)*10+(month&0xF)); day = (u8)((day>>4)*10+(day&0xF)); hour = (u8)((hour>>4)*10+(hour&0xF)); minute = (u8)((minute>>4)*10+(minute&0xF)); second = (u8)((second>>4)*10+(second&0xF)); char buf[32]; int p = 0; buf[p++]='2'; buf[p++]='0'; buf[p++]='0'+year/10; buf[p++]='0'+year%10; buf[p++]='-'; buf[p++]='0'+month/10; buf[p++]='0'+month%10; buf[p++]='-'; buf[p++]='0'+day/10; buf[p++]='0'+day%10; buf[p++]=' '; buf[p++]='0'+hour/10; buf[p++]='0'+hour%10; buf[p++]=':'; buf[p++]='0'+minute/10; buf[p++]='0'+minute%10; buf[p++]=':'; buf[p++]='0'+second/10; buf[p++]='0'+second%10; buf[p]=0; term_puts(buf); term_putc('\n'); } static void cmd_ls(void) { if (!g_ac.block_read) { term_puts_color("ls: 无块设备可用\n", DA_ERROR); return; } /* 读取 FAT32 根目录 — 简化版:读取 BPB 获取根目录区 */ u8 bpb[512]; if (g_ac.block_read(0, 0, 1, bpb) != 0) { term_puts_color("ls: 读取 BPB 失败\n", DA_ERROR); return; } /* 检查 FAT32 签名 */ if (bpb[510] != 0x55 || bpb[511] != 0xAA) { term_puts_color("ls: 无有效 FAT32 分区\n", DA_ERROR); return; } u32 root_cluster = *(u32 *)(bpb + 44); u16 bytes_per_sector = *(u16 *)(bpb + 11); u8 sectors_per_cluster = bpb[13]; u32 fat_start = *(u16 *)(bpb + 14); u32 data_start = fat_start + (*(u16 *)(bpb + 22)) * 2; (void)bytes_per_sector; (void)sectors_per_cluster; (void)data_start; /* 读取根目录簇 — 简化:只读取第一个簇 */ u8 dir_buf[8192]; u32 cluster = root_cluster; u32 lba = data_start + (cluster - 2) * sectors_per_cluster; if (g_ac.block_read(0, lba, sectors_per_cluster, dir_buf) != 0) { term_puts_color("ls: 读取根目录失败\n", DA_ERROR); return; } /* 解析目录项 */ int found = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (int)(sectors_per_cluster * 512); i += 32) { u8 first = dir_buf[i]; if (first == 0x00) break; if (first == 0xE5) continue; if (dir_buf[i+11] & 0x08) continue; /* 卷标 */ if (dir_buf[i+11] & 0x10) { /* 目录 */ term_puts_color("[DIR] ", DA_ACCENT); } else { term_puts_color(" ", DA_TEXT_PRIMARY); } /* 文件名(8.3) */ for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) { if (dir_buf[i+j] == ' ') break; term_putc((char)dir_buf[i+j]); } if (dir_buf[i+8] != ' ') { term_putc('.'); for (int j = 8; j < 11; j++) { if (dir_buf[i+j] == ' ') break; term_putc((char)dir_buf[i+j]); } } term_putc('\n'); found++; } if (found == 0) term_puts_color("(empty)\n", DA_TEXT_DIM); } static void cmd_cat(const char *args) { if (!args || !*args) { term_puts_color("cat: 需要文件名参数\n", DA_ERROR); return; } if (!g_ac.block_read) { term_puts_color("cat: 无块设备可用\n", DA_ERROR); return; } term_puts_color("cat: 文件读取暂未完整实现\n", DA_WARNING); } static void execute_command(const char *cmd) { while (*cmd == ' ') cmd++; if (*cmd == 0) return; const char *args = cmd; while (*args && *args != ' ') args++; char name[32]; int nlen = (int)(args - cmd); if (nlen >= 32) nlen = 31; for (int i = 0; i < nlen; i++) name[i] = cmd[i]; name[nlen] = 0; while (*args == ' ') args++; if (str_eq(name,"help")||str_eq(name,"?")) cmd_help(); else if (str_eq(name,"version")||str_eq(name,"ver")) cmd_version(); else if (str_eq(name,"uname")) cmd_uname(); else if (str_eq(name,"about")) cmd_about(); else if (str_eq(name,"clear")||str_eq(name,"cls")) cmd_clear(); else if (str_eq(name,"reboot")) cmd_reboot(); else if (str_eq(name,"halt")||str_eq(name,"shutdown")) cmd_halt(); else if (str_eq(name,"echo")) cmd_echo(args); else if (str_eq(name,"date")||str_eq(name,"time")) cmd_date(); else if (str_eq(name,"ls")||str_eq(name,"dir")) cmd_ls(); else if (str_eq(name,"cat")) cmd_cat(args); else if (str_eq(name,"pwd")) { term_puts("/\n"); } else if (str_eq(name,"whoami")) { term_puts("root\n"); } else if (str_eq(name,"id")) { term_puts("uid=0(root) gid=0(root)\n"); } else { term_puts_color("未知命令: ", DA_ERROR); term_puts_color(name, DA_ERROR); term_putc('\n'); term_puts_color("输入 'help' 查看可用命令\n", DA_TEXT_DIM); } } static void add_history(const char *cmd) { if (hist_count < HIST_SIZE) { int i; for (i = 0; cmd[i] && i < 255; i++) history[hist_count][i] = cmd[i]; history[hist_count][i] = 0; hist_count++; } hist_idx = hist_count; } /* ---- 输入行重绘 ---- */ static void redraw_input_line(void) { int plen = 0; while (PROMPT_STR[plen]) plen++; i64 y = term_y + (i64)cur_row * CHAR_H; da_fill_rect(&g_ac, term_x, y, (i64)term_w * CHAR_STEP, CHAR_H, DA_BG_PRIMARY); for (int i = 0; i < plen; i++) da_draw_char(&g_ac, PROMPT_STR[i], term_x + i * CHAR_STEP, y, DA_PROMPT_COLOR, DA_BG_PRIMARY); for (int i = 0; i < input_len; i++) da_draw_char(&g_ac, input_buf[i], term_x + (plen + i) * CHAR_STEP, y, DA_TEXT_PRIMARY, DA_BG_PRIMARY); cur_col = plen + input_cursor; /* 光标 */ da_fill_rect(&g_ac, term_x + cur_col * CHAR_STEP, y + CHAR_H - 3, 11, 2, DA_ACCENT); } /* ---- 主入口 ---- */ __attribute__((visibility("default"))) void dsk_entry(const da_boot_context *ctx) { __asm__ volatile("cli"); da_slog("bash", "boot"); if (!ctx || ctx->magic != DA_BOOT_MAGIC) { da_slog("bash", "bad context"); for(;;) __asm__("hlt"); } da_init(&g_ac, ctx); term_init_layout(); term_clear(); /* 启动 banner */ term_puts_color("=== Deshab Bash v0.1 ===\n", DA_ACCENT); term_puts_color("欢迎使用 Deshab 终端\n", DA_SUCCESS); term_puts_color("输入 'help' 查看可用命令 | Esc 退出\n", DA_TEXT_DIM); term_putc('\n'); redraw_all(); int shift = 0, e0 = 0; for (;;) { /* 绘制提示符 */ term_puts_color(PROMPT_STR, DA_PROMPT_COLOR); input_len = 0; input_cursor = 0; input_buf[0] = 0; int plen = 0; while (PROMPT_STR[plen]) plen++; cur_col = plen; redraw_all(); int cmd_done = 0; while (!cmd_done) { u8 st = inb(0x64); if (!(st & 1)) { __asm__("pause"); continue; } u8 data = inb(0x60); if (st & 0x20) continue; u8 sc = data; if (sc == 0xE0) { e0 = 1; continue; } if (sc == 0x2A || sc == 0x36) { shift = 1; continue; } if (sc == 0xAA || sc == 0xB6) { shift = 0; continue; } if (sc & 0x80) { e0 = 0; continue; } /* Esc 退出 */ if (sc == 0x01 && !e0) { da_slog("bash", "exit"); return; } if (e0) { if (sc == 0x4B) { if (input_cursor > 0) input_cursor--; } else if (sc == 0x4D) { if (input_cursor < input_len) input_cursor++; } else if (sc == 0x47) { input_cursor = 0; } else if (sc == 0x4F) { input_cursor = input_len; } else if (sc == 0x48) { /* 上箭头 - 历史 */ if (hist_idx > 0) { hist_idx--; int i; for (i = 0; history[hist_idx][i] && i < 255; i++) input_buf[i] = history[hist_idx][i]; input_len = i; input_cursor = i; input_buf[i] = 0; } } else if (sc == 0x50) { /* 下箭头 - 历史 */ if (hist_idx < hist_count - 1) { hist_idx++; int i; for (i = 0; history[hist_idx][i] && i < 255; i++) input_buf[i] = history[hist_idx][i]; input_len = i; input_cursor = i; input_buf[i] = 0; } else if (hist_idx < hist_count) { hist_idx = hist_count; input_len = 0; input_cursor = 0; input_buf[0] = 0; } } e0 = 0; redraw_input_line(); continue; } if (sc == 0x1C) { /* Enter */ input_buf[input_len] = 0; term_putc('\n'); if (input_len > 0) add_history(input_buf); execute_command(input_buf); cmd_done = 1; continue; } if (sc == 0x0E) { /* Backspace */ if (input_cursor > 0) { for (int i = input_cursor - 1; i < input_len - 1; i++) input_buf[i] = input_buf[i+1]; input_len--; input_cursor--; input_buf[input_len] = 0; } redraw_input_line(); continue; } char c = da_scan_to_ascii(sc, shift); if (c && c >= 32 && c <= 126 && input_len < 255) { for (int i = input_len; i > input_cursor; i--) input_buf[i] = input_buf[i-1]; input_buf[input_cursor++] = c; input_len++; redraw_input_line(); } } redraw_all(); } }